Medical Coping Targeted Toolkit
Ages Prenatal - 24+ Years
When a child has a congenital heart defect (CHD), everyone in the family faces stressors that can be difficult to manage. Feelings of fear, sadness, and anger are normal and expected, but these feelings can become debilitating without treatment and support. The strategies and resources in this targeted toolkit can help family members to develop more resilience in the face of illness.
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Daniel Tiger Coping Card: Electrocardiograph (EKG)
These Coping Cards represent a collaboration between the Cardiac Neurodevelopmental Program at Boston Children's Hospital and Fred Rogers Productions. Each card teaches strategies to cope with a medical procedure. This Coping Card focuses on having an electrocardiograph (EKG or ECG).
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Daniel Tiger Coping Card: Echocardiogram (Echo)
These Coping Cards represent a collaboration between the Cardiac Neurodevelopmental Program at Boston Children's Hospital and Fred Rogers Productions. Each card teaches children and caregivers strategies to cope with a medical procedure. This Coping Card focuses on having an echocardiogram (echo).
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Medical trauma
Traumatic experiences and post-traumatic stress are common among children and families with complex heart defects. Learn how to recognize, prevent, and treat the symptoms.
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Preparing for the hospital
Going to the hospital can be much less stressful when you and your family are prepared both logistically and emotionally. This resources guides you through the preparation process.
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Staying busy in the hospital
These strategies and resources can help caregivers to keep hospitalized children busy, interested, and engaged. When children are able to maintain routines and participate in activities, they are better able to cope with illness.
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Developmental Care
Developmental Care is a set of practices that promote healthy child development and family functioning within a hospital setting. Using Developmental Care can protect and promote everyone's well-being in the face of serious illness. This collection of resources describes multiple aspects of Developmental Care.
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Medical play
Medical play can help people of all ages to understand and process their medical experiences, and to build a reassuring sense of control. This resource will teach you to use medical play from infancy into adulthood.
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Parent mental health
Parents face enormous mental strain when their child has a heart defect. Managing parent mental health is critical for a family's functioning. This article guides parents through understanding and treating their own difficult thoughts and feelings.
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Pediatric palliative care
Pediatric palliative care can be an invaluable resource for children and families throughout childhood. Palliative care providers collaborate with families to prioritize their values and goals, focusing on all aspects of functioning.
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Coping with ECMO
This resource helps caregivers to support their child before, during, and after ECMO treatment, and gives them suggestions for protecting their own mental health even as they care for their child.
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Coping with a VAD
This article explains what to expect when a child has a VAD, and helps caregivers learn coping strategies to use throughout the process.
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Coping with transplant
This resource describes the process before, during, and after a heart transplant, and explains how caregivers can promote coping in themselves and their children.
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Medical anxiety
This video teaches caregivers how to recognize and alleviate children's medical anxiety.
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Sharing a diagnosis with kids
Parents often worry about how to talk with children about their diagnosis. This guide will help caregivers to have these conversations with confidence, and to help children feel pride and agency in the face of illness.
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Comfort positions
This video teaches caregivers how to use comfort positions to keep children calmer and more content in a medical setting.
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Trauma-informed care: infants
This presentation from the American Academy of Pediatrics reviews best practices for reducing trauma in infants with heart defects.
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Child Life
Child Life Specialists are specially trained to help children cope with medical treatment and hospital admissions. Learn how they can support your family.
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Home/ hospital (homebound) instruction
Children have a right to free and appropriate public education whether or not they are healthy enough to attend school in person. Learn about how to advocate for your child's education when they are physically out of school.
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Preparing children for procedures
This video describes how caregivers can prepare children for medical procedures so that they are better able to cope.
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Support networks
We all know it takes a village to raise a child, and a village is even more vital when a child has a congenital heart defect. This article walks caregivers through the process of identifying and building a support network.
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Swallowing medicine
Keeping up with medical care can be difficult when children struggle to take medicine by mouth. This video describes how to teach children to swallow medicine easily and effectively.
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Medical treatment at home
Children often struggle to keep up with necessary medical treatments and restrictions at home. This video guides caregivers to support kids in adhering to medical plans.
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Managing pain
Chronic pain can severely disrupt a child's life if it is not appropriately managed. These videos explain strategies for managing and living fully with chronic pain.
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Shots and needles
Many children are afraid of needles, and shots can be extremely challenging. These strategies can help reduce their distress, and help them move through procedures involving with needs more easily.
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Finding a therapist
These resources can help families to locate a therapist who understands their needs, and who can support their coping.
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Finding community
Finding your place within a community is a key ingredients of successful coping with a chronic illness. This article gives suggestions and resources.
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Pain management
In these resources, experts from Boston Children's Hospital teach strategies for managing chronic pain.
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Understanding CHDs
These books, websites, and other resources can help children with heart defects to learn about their diagnosis, and to see representations of other children like themselves.